Application of Metal Sealing Butterfly Valve in Low Temperature Media
Metal-seated butterfly valves are commonly used in a variety of industrial applications, including those involving low-temperature media. Their design and material selection make them suitable for handling cryogenic fluids and gases. Here are some specific applications of metal-sealing butterfly valves in low-temperature media:
Cryogenic Gas Handling: Metal-seated butterfly valves are used to control the flow of liquefied gases such as nitrogen, oxygen, argon, and liquefied natural gas (LNG). These valves can withstand extremely low temperatures and provide reliable shut-off and throttling capabilities.
Cold Storage Facilities: In refrigeration and cold storage applications, where temperatures can reach sub-zero levels, metal-seated butterfly valves play a vital role in controlling the flow of refrigerants and maintaining the desired temperatures.
LNG Terminals: LNG terminals involve the transfer of liquefied natural gas at cryogenic temperatures. Metal-seated butterfly valves are used in various stages of the process, including loading and unloading, storage, and distribution of LNG.
Cryogenic Industrial Processes: Certain industrial processes require handling low-temperature fluids, such as in the production of superconductors, liquefaction of gases for medical purposes, and cryogenic cooling in research and development applications.
Cold Water Systems: In some cooling systems, especially those found in power plants or industrial facilities, metal-seated butterfly valves may be employed to control the flow of cold water to maintain equipment temperature.
Liquid Nitrogen Supply: In laboratories or scientific facilities, metal-seated butterfly valves can regulate the flow of liquid nitrogen used for cryopreservation, cooling, or other research purposes.
Key Characteristics and Considerations:
When using metal-seated butterfly valves for low-temperature media applications, several important characteristics and considerations should be taken into account:
Material Selection: The valve's body, disc, and seat should be made of materials that can withstand the extreme low temperatures without losing their integrity. Common materials include stainless steel, duplex steel, or other alloys suitable for cryogenic environments.
Thermal Insulation: In certain applications, it may be necessary to use valve jackets or insulating materials to reduce heat transfer to the valve from the surrounding environment, helping to maintain the low-temperature media.
Valve Operation: Actuators or operators used for metal-seated butterfly valves in low-temperature applications should be chosen carefully to ensure their suitability for the operating temperature range.
Cryogenic Testing: Before deployment in cryogenic applications, it is essential to subject the valves to cryogenic testing to verify their performance and ensure proper sealing and operation at low temperatures.
Proper selection, installation, and maintenance of metal-seated butterfly valves are crucial for their reliable and safe operation in low-temperature media applications. Consulting with valve manufacturers or experts experienced in cryogenic applications can help ensure the correct valve selection for specific requirements.